Cybersecurity is a practice in information technology that ensures the safeguarding and protection of devices (laptops, desktops, mobiles, tablets etc.), networks, and programs from digital threats such as hacks, and computer viruses.
These digital attacks are aimed to access, modify, or delete important and sensitive information such as data, customer details, internal documents, and other information crucial for business and its operations.
Alongside, a few digital attacks such as ransomware, spyware, phishing scams etc. are often targeted to extort money often via untraceable currency or digital virtual assets (cryptocurrencies, NFTs, etc.).
Allied Digital has a comprehensive cyber security protection practice named “AIM 360° Cyber Security” encompassing all the aspects of securing enterprise infrastructure.
Importance of Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity is critical in today’s socio-economic environment. With the universe’s information at the fingertips, cyber criminals also have easy access to the user’s sensitive and private data.
Importance of cybersecurity for enterprises is crucial as network operations are a norm, and data leak of any comprehension, often leads to major compromise. Some of the critical aspects of cybersecurity are:
Risk Management
Risk management is one of the crucial aspects of cybersecurity. An organization with a profound risk management setup is seldomly affected by cyber threats. A solid risk management program not only helps in avoiding risks, but it also assists in improving the overall digital security of the organization.
Threat Intelligence
Threat intelligence in an organization is crucial. The philosophy of – “Precaution is better than cure”, is apt to understand threat intelligence offering. IT organizations across the globe often emphasize the importance of threat intelligence program in an organization’s infrastructure setup as it is the first-step towards cybersecurity.
Allied Digital provides threat intelligence service from its Global SOC in Mumbai by using industry leading threat intelligence tools and platforms.
Identity Theft
Identity theft is perhaps one of the most common cyber attacks organizations and individuals encounter. The idea is simple – steal someone’s identity to access information in an organization, and/or steal money. Nevertheless, identity theft is one of the most encountered cyber threats in the world.
Though respective authorities and global governments are taking all the necessary actions possible to reduce identity thefts, protection starts individually.
Cloud Security
In the current times, cloud computing and the need for an “Always-On” mechanism is of utmost importance to businesses. Hence, cloud adoption is the current wave. From enterprises to small businesses, every organization is opting for cloud services. Since cloud computing requires intricate expertise, it is easier for hackers and cyber criminals to target cloud computers and networks.
A strong cloud security plan is important as it not only helps in securing the cloud, but it also adds an additional security layer in the organization’s IT infrastructure.
Device/Endpoint Security
Endpoint security is important not just for businesses, but also for individuals. Apart from laptops and desktops used for work, the majority of the employees have their email and internal communication tools setup on their mobile phones and/or tablets for quick access and addressing urgent matters. Complete device security, i.e., end-to-end device security helps in securing sensitive and confidential information from being accessed by unauthorized personnel – within or outside the organization.
Allied Digital has partnered with various leading OEMs to implement Device/Endpoint security or cloud security.
Types of Cyber Threats
Cyber threats aren’t unknown. Ever since Y2K, computer viruses have evolved significantly. From the basic file corruption to the entire system’s access is the norm for the last decade. Additionally, computer viruses are no longer only for computers, these unethical programs can make their way through any channels – network, internet connected devices (IoT), mobile phones, cloud setups etc. to disrupt the system.
Here are a few common cyber viruses and how users can prevent their system from being hijacked:
Spyware
Spyware is one of the most common types of digital virus. The working of this cyber threat is literally as the name suggests – it spies.
Once entered a network or device, this digital virus can start accumulating information from the user’s system and report it to the hacker. This in-turn results in data leak, program access, and at times, even hardware control.
Action against Spyware
The appropriate action is to clean the system. Though existing data might be affected/lost, the new data shall be secure. The best method to clean the system is reset/reboot the entire device. For networks, the case is to find the affected system, and then take appropriate actions. Additionally, networks are highly sensitive and may require further diagnosis to understand the effects.
Malware
Malware is an abstract digital threat. There are no specific effects of malware. A successful malware attack on a device can disrupt any of the functions on a system. For instance, it can continuously crash a system, occupy dummy space on the disk, defunct hardware, or all of these.
In simple terms, malware is to IT what cancer is to the human body. It slowly disrupts the ecosystem even before the host acknowledges its presence.
Action against Malware
Malware disrupts the device and/or network. So, detection is often a troublesome aspect and troubleshooting is delayed as the affected areas are standard interruptions. Appropriate action is to restore the system, and if the attack is on a network – the first course of action is to disable the Wi-Fi, and prevent the spread.
Ransomware
As the name suggests, this virus withholds data and files in encryption until the ransom is paid to the hacker. This virus often attacks endpoints and servers that have vulnerable security.
Action against Ransomware
There is no method to remove ransomware from a system. The simple solution is to pay the ransom. However, this does not guarantee further safeguarding. The best possible solution is to erase the system in its entirety and reinstall the OS.
Precaution against digital threats
SOC (Security Operations Center)
The first step in precaution against network and device security is to develop a security operations center. Allied Digital is one of the global enterprises providing off-shore SOC services. The devices are monitored 24X7.
Anti-virus
An antivirus is the most basic, yet effective mode of securing systems against cyber threats.
Endpoint security
Endpoint security is crucial in today’s corporate environment. It not only secures devices, but it also helps in securing network endpoints.
Cloud security
In the “Always-On” digital world, securing clouds and hybrid-clouds is critical for businesses.
Regular cybersecurity audits and assessments
It is a very healthy and safe practice to conduct regular cyber security audits and assessments to evaluate the current setup.
Profound Code of Conduct
The enterprise must create a code of conduct that is thoroughly obeyed throughout the organization. This helps in an added layer of consciousness to the end-users for protection against cyber attacks.